SHERIDAN, WYOMING – November 26, 2024 - In a historic moment for the tourism industry, more than 50 countries have endorsed a landmark declaration for enhanced climate action in tourism at COP29, the UN Climate Change Conference. This unprecedented commitment signifies a turning point in recognizing the crucial role of the tourism sector in addressing climate change.
Tourism Day at COP29
For the first time in the history of the summit, COP29 featured a dedicated Tourism Day, culminating in a Ministerial Meeting focused on aligning tourism policies with national climate goals. Over 700 stakeholders participated in the day's events, which highlighted the significant impact of climate change on tourism and the sector's potential to contribute to climate solutions.
Governments Unite for Climate Action
The Ministerial Meeting, chaired by Mr. Fuad Naghiyev, Chairman of the State Tourism Agency of the Republic of Azerbaijan, brought together high-level representatives from governments, international organizations, and the private sector. UN Tourism Secretary-General Zurab Pololikashvili emphasized the significance of the event, stating, "At COP29, the global tourism sector made clear its commitment to positive transformation for a better future for our planet."
The meeting resulted in 52 governments signing the COP29 Declaration for Enhanced Climate Action in Tourism, a significant step towards a more sustainable future for the industry.
Key Focus Areas
The discussions and initiatives at COP29's Tourism Day focused on several key areas:
- Measurement: Accurate measurement of tourism's carbon footprint is crucial for informed decision-making. The UN Statistical Framework for Measuring the Sustainability of Tourism was presented as a key tool for advancing climate action in the sector.
- Decarbonization: Strategies for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the tourism sector were discussed, including the adoption of renewable energy, energy efficiency measures, and sustainable transportation options.
- Adaptation: Tourism's vulnerability to climate change impacts necessitates adaptation strategies. Discussions focused on building resilience, protecting natural and cultural assets, and supporting communities affected by climate change.
- Regeneration: Tourism has the potential to contribute to the regeneration of ecosystems and communities. The importance of sustainable practices that restore and enhance natural environments was emphasized.
- Finance: Access to finance is crucial for implementing climate action in tourism. Discussions explored innovative financial instruments and mechanisms to support sustainable tourism development.
- Innovation: Technological advancements and innovative solutions are essential for driving sustainable tourism practices. The role of AI, blockchain, and other technologies in promoting sustainability was highlighted.
Glasgow Declaration Gains Momentum
The Glasgow Declaration on Climate Action in Tourism, launched at COP26, continues to gain momentum. With over 900 signatories, the initiative encourages the tourism sector to commit to halving emissions by 2030 and achieving net-zero by 2050. At COP29, 58 new signatories joined the Glasgow Declaration, further strengthening the global commitment to climate action in tourism.
Towards a Climate-Resilient Tourism Sector
COP29 marked a significant milestone in the journey towards a more sustainable and climate-resilient tourism sector. The commitment of governments, international organizations, and the private sector to climate action in tourism provides a strong foundation for future collaboration and innovation.
As the tourism industry continues to recover and grow, it is crucial to prioritize sustainability and climate action to ensure the long-term health of the sector and the planet.